Figure 4. Urey-Miller experiment as depicted in your
textbook. Yields from sparking a mixture of CH4,
NH3, H2O and
H2 (there was no nitrogen gas and carbon dioxide as shown) given
below (Per cent yields based on 59 mmoles of carbon added as CH4):
|
| Compound |
Yield |
| mmoles |
% |
|
| a-Amino-n-butyric acid | 50 | 0.34 |
| a-Aminoisobutyric acid | 1 | 0.007 |
| b-Alanine | 150 | 0.76 |
| Acetic acid | 150 | 0.51 |
| Alanine | 340 | 1.7 |
| Aspartic acid | 4 | 0.024 |
| Formic acid | 2330 | 4.0 |
| Glutamic acid | 6 | 0.051 |
| Glycine | 630 | 2.1 |
| Glycolic acid | 560 | 1.9 |
| Iminodiacetic acid | 55 | 0.37 |
| Iminodiacetic-propionic acid | 15 | 0.13 |
| Lactic acid | 310 | 1.6 |
| N-Methylalanine | 10 | 0.07 |
| N-Methyl urea | 15 | 0.051 |
| Propionic acid | 130 | 0.66 |
| Sarcosine | 50 | 0.25 |
| Succinic acid | 40 | 0.27 |
| Urea | 20 | 0.034 |
|